Peculiarities of installation of car acoustics in cargo and commercial vehicles
Cargo and commercial transport is undoubtedly an important area of the automotive industry. Whether you work on a truck, transport goods or provide passenger services, sound quality in your vehicle can be key to comfort. Installing an acoustic system in these vehicles requires a special approach that takes into account their specific needs and operating conditions. It usually differs from the typical installation in a passenger car. Let's analyze the key points that you need to pay attention to if you want to install a new acoustic system in the cabin of your truck.
Size and type of acoustics
Trucks and commercial vehicles have much more space in the cabin, so you can use acoustics of a larger size and power. This allows you to get a louder and richer sound, which is important in conditions of engine noise and vibration.
Popular options for cargo and commercial transport are component systems consisting of separate speakers, tweeters and crossovers. This type of acoustics allows you to flexibly adjust the sound to your preferences and cabin features.
It is also possible to use coaxial speakers that combine all components in one housing. This option is more compact and easy to install, but may not provide the same high-quality sound as component systems.
Location of speakers
The typical arrangement of speakers in the doors is not always suitable for trucks due to the thickness of the door and noise insulation.
Alternative installation options are possible:
- Under the seats: suitable for small and medium-sized speakers. This saves space and does not spoil the appearance of the cabin.
- On the front panel: special shelves or fasteners are required. This option provides clear and detailed sound, but can take up useful space.
- In the back of the cabin: suitable for subwoofers and powerful speakers. This allows you to get deep bass and additional sound.
Conducting cables
The routing of cables in trucks can be more difficult due to the large length and complex construction. It is important to use high-quality cables with a sufficient cross-section to ensure power and clear sound.
Remember that the higher the class of acoustics is used, the faster the requirements for the quality of the performance of acoustic cables grow.
Acoustic wires for the car are selected individually, taking into account the power of the installed acoustics. The more powerful the speakers in the car become, the thicker the acoustic cables are needed to solve the problems and make the correct connection.
If you are not sure that you can do everything well yourself, then we recommend contacting specialists for cable installation to avoid damage and problems with the electrical system of the machine.
General recommendations
Installing an acoustic system in a truck and commercial vehicle is a complex task that requires a careful approach and a careful study of the specifics of each specific vehicle. The following are general recommendations that should be considered before installing the acoustic system:
- 1. Before choosing specific components of the acoustic system, contact a specialist or a car accessories store. They can help you choose the best components for your vehicle, such as cab size, construction and operating conditions.
- 2. Quality components, such as speakers, amplifiers and cables, are key to ensuring high sound quality and longevity of the speaker system. Choose well-known manufacturers with a good reputation in the field of production of car audio systems.
- 3. Trucks and commercial vehicles may be subject to high levels of noise and vibration. When choosing acoustic components, choose those that have high noise isolation and vibration resistance to ensure clear and high-quality sound even in difficult vehicle operating conditions.
We hope these recommendations will help you choose the right components and ensure an efficient installation of the speaker system in your truck or commercial vehicle.
Noise isolation of the truck cabin before installing new acoustics
Noise isolation is an important factor that must be taken into account when installing new acoustics in a truck. Engine noise, vibrations and road noise can significantly worsen sound quality. Sound insulation of the truck cabin before installing speakers will significantly improve the quality of sound reproduction, increase comfort and make trips more pleasant.
The following advantages of noise insulation can be distinguished:
- • Improved sound quality: noise isolation allows you to reduce background noise, making the sound clearer and clearer.
- • Improvement of acoustic characteristics: noise isolation helps to create a more favorable environment for the work of acoustics, allowing it to reveal its full potential.
- • Increased comfort: soundproofing of the truck cabin makes driving more comfortable, reducing the level of noise and vibrations.
For noise insulation, you need the following materials:
• Vibration isolation: it is used to suppress vibrations that can negatively affect the acoustics, it is especially relevant for freight transport, it should not be saved or abandoned.
• Noise isolation: used to absorb sound waves, reducing the overall noise level in the cabin.
Stages of noise insulation
The process of soundproofing the truck interior consists of several stages:
- • Cleaning: before applying the materials, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the surface of dirt and dust.
- • Installation of vibration isolation: vibration isolation materials are applied to the metal surfaces of the body.
- • Installation of noise-absorbing sheets applied on top of vibration insulation or other surfaces.
If your goal is to achieve the maximum effect, then you should follow some recommendations:
- • Use a comprehensive approach to noise insulation, combining materials of different types and thicknesses.
- • When choosing materials, it is important to consider their characteristics, such as thickness, weight, coefficient of vibration damping and sound absorption, need for heating, etc.
- • Noise insulation work is recommended to be carried out in a specialized service.
You can choose and buy acoustics for cargo and commercial transport at 130.com.ua with delivery in Kyiv, Kharkiv, Odessa and Ukraine.