The main ways to protect the vehicle from the most common types of theft
Today's cars-this is a very complex technical systems, manufacturers of security systems are constantly introducing new options to ensure a high level of protection. Unfortunately, the hijackers also constantly improving, creating new methods hijacking. Get in consider the most common. maybe it will help in time to take action to avoid it.
Kodgrabbery
This is probably the most common technique in thieves because everything can be done without too much noise and attract attention. For this purpose the device in the form of a conventional transmitter, it can performed digital signaling cracking.
Principle of operation: activating kodgrabber, criminal intercepts the signal at the moment when the car owner puts the car under protection. Then write a command from the memory device, which allows to deactivate the protection is provided to the alarm control unit. Thus car thieves gain access to the vehicle.
The effectiveness of this method depends on the type of theft in the car alarm.
Established system with rolling code-the most vulnerable
.Alarms dialog with encoding, in which the individual encryption keys are used-they are considered the most secure from interception signal.
Repeaters
Since the code can not be considered as an interactive kodgrabberom, the craftsmen created a new device to bypass this encryption algorithm. They are called transponders or "rods". In this case, the team from the transmitter to the vehicle owner car is passed through additional third-party equipment. The technique involves a minimum of two criminals, range relay action is much higher than that of grabbers-from 50 cm to 1 km.
This type of hacking is used for stealing cars in which the mode of "hands-free" is activated. For protection, the block regular radio. In particular, the lock can be achieved by a label, which provides extra protection and becomes another motorist authorization stage in the system.
«Jammers»
Already from the name it is clear that these devices are designed to silence the alarm security complex, while working with them does not require any special skills and knowledge. "Jammers" can now be bought in the public domain. And the cost of their relatively low. Compared with the more advanced kodgrabberami and repeaters.
These devices allow you to steal a car, do not turn off the alarm. This occurs when a driver tries to put the car under the protection and jammers block the signal. Some of the car owners can throw it to the fact that the battery in the key fob of the village, and then simply close the keys and leave the locks. In this case, the machine will have no additional digital protection. Its very easy to open any mechanical way.
Jammers can also be used with machines with GSM-theft systems with feedback. These alarm when trying to break immediately transmit an alarm to the owner or key fob phone. Here are just jammers does not give this signal to pass, that is the car owner does not receive a security alert, since communication is interrupted.
Protect yourself from this type of theft is possible if you use the mode of "active protection". In this case, the loss of signal between alarm and charm, the system transmits the owner push-notification or sends a message about the loss of signal on mobile.
Opening the hood
Protection of the engine compartment, motorists often pay little attention. But that is where there are the most vulnerable elements (batteries, electronic control unit, fuses, etc.), And robbers easily without protection will be able to access them.
If thieves will power, you can replace the stock management unit to a pre-prepared, which defines the team, breaking a staff immobilizer. This allows attackers to just a couple of minutes to steal a car.
here is simple protection-install an additional locking bonnet. They come in mechanical and electromechanical. First opened and closed manually with the original key. Universal electromechanical locks are connected to the car alarm.
Slave
Many people when buying a new car from the passenger compartment immediately install the most advanced protection system and do not spare the money for it. Integration with your smartphone, sensitive sensors and convenient keyless access in Slave mode-these options are responsible for the comfort and safety of transport.
In such cases, the criminals will be easy to steal a car due to incorrect setting of "smart" functions, for example, by connecting the Slave-mode. It is very convenient, but sometimes out of ignorance the car owner establishes the possibility of identification of the driver all in one step with the help of a regular key fob. To protect the machine from possible theft, it is better to use a more reliable option-two-factor authentication. To this end, in addition to the key fob is used more and a special mark, which is an additional confirmation of identity of the owner.
Hijacking using tow
If the protection of cars approached comprehensively, and not be limited to the installation of the simplest alarm, you can protect even against such a non-standard version of the abduction, as loading the machine on a tow truck. Of course, such methods criminals resorted quite rare, but sometimes it is so expensive stolen cars premium class.
If the alarm system is equipped with a built-in tilt sensor when you try to load the car on the tow truck, he works and give an alarm on your phone or keychain car owner. After that, it is very important to identify the route of the hijackers, and the coordinates of the machine. For this handy GPS-tracker, which is hidden in an inconspicuous spot in the cabin or secluded places on the body. In this case, even after the theft can quickly track down the criminals and return the car.
Mechanical hacking
Often the owners of old, second-hand cars mistakenly think that their cheap cars for criminals already do not represent any interest. These cars are rarely equipped with serious security systems. However, it is inexpensive cars stolen more often, according to statistics, they account for most car thefts.
If your car is installed a simple full-time security system, then it is very easy to steal. Criminals usually act quickly and boldly, breaking machine mechanically. Usually banal break the glass, open the door, and then shut off the alarm, to do this, simply cut the wires or turn off the power under the hood. special master key or a different cranking can additionally be used.
So, even if you have a car or medium-budget class, his defense also need to pay attention. In the selection of the alarm should be considered the possibility of mechanical tampering. Now on the market you can find cheap and reliable alarm dialog with additional lock the hood. Such a system protects exactly as it will be a serious obstacle in the way of a criminal who wants to deprive the driver of the vehicle.
Hijacking in the presence of the keys
Unfortunately, no one is safe from the fact that he suddenly lost keys, or it is stolen. But even in case of loss of keys, when they were the attackers gained access, have their own methods of protection.
Now, many alarms have the option, as "Antiograblenie". This feature simply will not allow the thief to leave, even if it took over the key and started the engine. As soon as the owner activates the mode "Panic", the motor will be turned off, that is, the car will stop immediately, on the part of it will seem that the engine failed and the machine can not go further. The offender simply does not have time to hoot away and hide.
If a similar function in your alarm is not present, then there is another option. Install GPS-beacon. Thumbnail device which typically is a small box and hidden somewhere in the passenger compartment or under the hood, and in the "sleep mode" it is virtually impossible to detect any scanners. In this case, even if the thief managed to escape, the lighthouse will give a signal, according to the settings and set schedule. This will allow the owner to quickly find the car in the coordinates transmitted beacon.
No matter how well you're not ready, practice shows that car thieves are constantly coming up with new and new methods of car theft. Therefore, it is always to protect your vehicle should be approached comprehensively. It is important to complicate the process of breaking to the thief did not want to waste my time and went to look for a more easy and affordable object for theft.
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