Chargers for electric vehicles, EV chargers

Electric vehicles have become popular in recent years due to their efficiency and environmental friendliness. However, one of the main challenges facing EV owners is choosing the right charger. The wrong choice can damage the battery and shorten its life.

It's important to choose the right charger for your electric vehicle because the wrong one can damage the battery and shorten its life. However, how do you choose the right charger? Here are some criteria to consider when shopping.

Power

Charger wattage is an important factor to consider when choosing an electric vehicle charger. The power of a charger determines the amount of electrical energy it can transfer to an electric vehicle's battery per unit of time. As a rule, it is measured in kilowatts (kW).

The choice of charger power depends on the model of the electric vehicle and its battery. For example, if you have an electric car with a 40 kWh battery, a 3.3 kW charger will be able to fully charge the battery in about 12 hours, while a 7 kW charger will be able to charge in about 6 hours.

It is worth noting that the higher the power of the charger, the faster it can charge the battery. However, you should not choose a charger with an excessively high power rating if it exceeds the required power for your electric vehicle, as this can lead to excessive power consumption and overheating of the battery.

Type of charging connector

Type1 connectors, also known as SAE J1772 connectors, are used primarily in North America and Japan. They have five pins and can withstand up to 80 A, making them suitable for Level 1 and Level 2 charging. Level 1 charging uses a standard 120-volt household outlet, while Level 2 charging requires a 240-volt charging station. Type 1 outlets are compatible with most electric vehicles manufactured in North America and Japan.

Type 2 sockets, also known as Mennekes sockets, are widely used in Europe and have seven pins. They are designed for currents up to 63 A and are suitable for Level 2 charging. Type 2 connectors offer a higher level of safety than Type 1 connectors due to the additional contacts that provide communication between the vehicle and the charging station. This allows the charging station to adjust the charging speed depending on the temperature and battery level.

GB/T sockets are used primarily in China and have seven contacts. They are rated for a current of up to 400 A and are suitable for both AC and DC charging. GB/T sockets are compatible with Type1 and Type2 sockets, which allows you to charge electric vehicles with different types of sockets seamlessly.

Before purchasing a charger, it is important to check which type of charging connector is suitable for your electric vehicle model. If you use the wrong type of connector, you may damage the electrical network, the charger, and the battery of your electric vehicle.

Charging cable

The charging cable is an important component of the portable charger for electric vehicles. It connects the charger to the electric vehicle and determines the charging speed. The charging cable should be strong, flexible, and long enough to reach the charging port of your electric vehicle. Most portable electric vehicle chargers come with a Type2 charging cable, which is compatible with most European electric vehicles.

Amperage

The current rating of a portable electric vehicle charger determines the charging speed. The higher the current rating, the faster the charging speed. Most portable chargers for electric vehicles have a standard current rating of 16A or 32A.

Charging speed

The charging speed of an electric vehicle can have a significant impact on its efficiency. This indicator depends on many factors, such as the charger's power, current strength, and type of charging connector. For example, a 7 kW charger can charge an electric vehicle's battery in 6-8 hours, while more powerful devices, such as 22 kW or 50 kW, can charge an electric vehicle in a few hours or even a few tens of minutes.

It is important to remember that the charging speed may depend on the state of the electric vehicle's battery. For example, if the battery is almost full, the charging speed may be limited to prevent overloading the battery.

Safety features

When choosing a charger, you should pay attention to the availability of appropriate safety features to help avoid accidents and fires. One of the most important safety features is overload and short circuit protection. The charger should have built-in overload protection that automatically shuts off charging if the power exceeds the maximum allowable level. You should also look for short-circuit protection to prevent damage to the battery pack.

Some chargers have additional safety features that allow you to remotely control the charging and turn it off if necessary. For example, some devices may have an automatic shutdown function when charging is complete, or they may shut down in case of overheating. Additional features such as charging level indication, undervoltage protection, and reverse current protection can also be useful.

Brand and quality

Choosing a charger from a well-known manufacturer can ensure the quality and durability of the device. You should also pay attention to the warranty period, which may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer.

Choosing the right charger for your electric vehicle is an important step that can affect the charging speed and efficiency, safety, and quality of the device. By considering factors such as the type of charging connector, charging speed, safety features, brand, and quality, you can find the perfect charger to meet your needs and help you enjoy a smooth electric car ride.

You can choose and buy a charger for an electric car on 130.com.ua with delivery across Ukraine.

Chargers are suitable for most popular electric cars in Ukraine, such as: Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X, Nissan Leaf, BMW i3, Volkswagen ID.3, Volkswagen ID.6, Hyundai Kona Electric, Renault Zoe , Audi e-tron, Jaguar I-PACE, Mercedes-Benz EQC, Kia Niro EV, Mini Cooper SE, Porsche Taycan, Polestar 2, Ford Mustang Mach-E, Skoda Enyaq iV, Honda e, Chevrolet Bolt EV, Mazda MX- 30, Fiat 500e, Smart EQ ForTwo, DS 3 Crossback E-Tense, Peugeot e-208, Citroen e-C4, Opel Corsa-e, Seat Mii Electric, Volkswagen ID.4, Audi Q4 e-tron, BMW iX3, Volvo XC40 Recharge, Lexus UX 300e, Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV, Fisker Ocean, Lucid Air, Rivian R1T, Faraday Future FF91, Bollinger B1, Karma Revero, Canoo, Lordstown Endurance, Nikola Badger, Alpha Wolf, Byton M-Byte, Nio ES8, Xpeng P7, WM Motor EX5, GAC Aion S, Leapmotor S01, Hozon Auto Neta N01.